Classification of traditional and contemporary building strategies compatible with climate change

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 M.Sc., Department of Interior Architecture, Daneshpajoohan Pishro Higher Education Institute, Isfahan, Iran.
2 PhD. Student, Department of Islamic Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Art University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran; Lecturer, Department of Architecture, Daneshpajoohan Pishro Higher Education Institute, Isfahan, Iran.
Abstract
Global climate change and its effects are a matter of concern today. Climatic resilience has been proposed by many researchers as a solution to sudden climatic events. Since buildings emit a high percentage of greenhouse gases, and based on studies conducted on the growing trend of climate change, the issue of climatic resilience in cities and subsequently, the resilience of buildings has been raised. Therefore, it is necessary to address practical resilience strategies in the design of future buildings to respond to climate scenarios. By strategies, we mean components, factors and practices that are considered in the field of climate resilience in the construction sector. The present study aims to provide a complementary study to express the resilience strategies of future architectures. It is necessary to pay attention to the components and strategies of resilience of future constructions according to the global climate change trend in order to be used in design standards in construction. This study first deals with external and internal factors to express the resilience strategies of the building and then their subsets based on the impacts of climate change, and finally, by a descriptive-analytical and qualitative method, the findings are presented as general strategies in the form of a table. The results are that all the components of a building from the beginning of design to the end of construction in different parts of the building are effective in its resilience and the negligence in the building sector in terms of resilience affects various climatic events.

Keywords


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